How to Get Rid of Flies from Plants: Best Methods to Try
Are you tired of seeing pesky flies buzzing around your house plants? Not only are they annoying, but they can also harm your plants when they lay eggs in the soil and on the soil surface which, when hatched, feed on the roots. The good news is that there are several effective prevention methods to get rid of flies from plants and keep them away.
One of the easiest ways to get rid of flies is to adjust your watering schedule. Flies, such as fungus gnats, thrive in damp soil, so reducing your watering frequency can help stunt their larvae growth. Additionally, using a gravel mulch on top of the soil can help prevent moisture from accumulating and reduce the fly population.
Jump to:
*This post may contain affiliate links and I’ll earn a commission if you shop through them. You can read my full disclosure here.
Why Are Flies Attracted to Plants?
Flies are attracted to plants for a variety of reasons. Understanding these reasons can help you take the necessary steps to prevent and eliminate them from your plants. Here are some of the most common reasons why flies are attracted to plants:
Organic Matter and Fungi
Flies are attracted to organic matter and fungi, which can be found in the soil of potted plants. If your potting soil is rich in organic materials or if you have not been properly caring for your plants, flies may be attracted to the soil. Fungus gnats, for example, are attracted to damp soil and will lay their eggs in it. The fungus gnat larvae then feed on the fungi and organic matter in the soil, which can cause damage to the roots of your plants.
Moisture
Flies are also attracted to moisture, i.e., moist soil, which can be found in the soil of potted plants. Overwatering your plants can create a damp environment that is perfect for flies to thrive in. If you notice that your plants are consistently damp, try watering them less frequently. Allowing the soil to dry out between waterings can help reduce the population of flies.
Light
Flies are attracted to light, which can cause them to swarm around your plants. If you have plants near a window or in a well-lit room, flies may be attracted to the light and end up on your plants. Consider moving your plants to a darker area of your home to reduce the number of flies that are attracted to them.
Compost
If you have a compost bin or pile near your plants, flies may be attracted to it. Compost is rich in organic matter and fungi, which can be a food source for flies. If you notice a fly problem around your plants, consider moving your compost bin or pile further away from your plants.
In summary, flies are attracted to plants for a variety of reasons, including organic matter, moisture, light, and compost. By understanding these reasons, you can take the necessary steps to prevent and eliminate flies from your plants.
Identifying the Type of Fly
Before you can effectively get rid of flies from your plants, you must first identify the type of fly you are dealing with. Different types of flies require different methods of control, so it's important to know what you're up against.
Fungus Gnats
Fungus gnats are small, black flies that are often mistaken for fruit flies. They are attracted to damp soil and organic matter, and their larvae feed on the roots of plants. If you notice tiny flies buzzing around your plants, especially near the top layer of soil, you may have a fungus gnat infestation.
Mosquitoes
Mosquitoes are not typically associated with houseplants, but they can sometimes lay their eggs in standing water in plant saucers or other containers. If you notice small, black or brown flies with long legs around your plants, they may be mosquito larvae or adults.
Tiny Flies
There are many types of tiny flies that can infest houseplants, including fruit flies, phorid flies, and drain flies. These flies are often attracted to decaying organic matter, so they may be found near compost or in soil that is not properly draining.
Adults vs. Larvae
It's important to note that different types of flies may look different in their adult and larval stages. For example, adult fungus gnats are small, black flies, while their larvae are small, white, worm-like creatures that feed on plant roots. Mosquito larvae, on the other hand, are small, wriggling creatures that can be found in standing water.
By identifying the type of fly you are dealing with, you can choose the most effective method of control. Whether you need to dry out your soil, remove standing water, or use sticky traps, knowing your enemy is the first step to winning the battle against plant flies.
Preventative Measures
Keeping flies away from your plants is important to maintain plant health and avoid infestations. Here are some preventative measures you can take to keep your plants healthy and free from flies.
Maintaining Plant Health
One of the most important things you can do to prevent flies from infesting your plants is to maintain their health. Overwatering your plants can lead to damp soil, which is a breeding ground for flies. Make sure to water your plants only when necessary and avoid overwatering. Excess water is a magnet for pests. Make sure your plant pots have an adequate number of drainage holes.
Choosing the right potting mix is also important. Using a high-quality potting mix that is well-draining can help prevent flies from infesting your plants. Avoid using potting mixes that are too heavy or retain too much moisture, as this can lead to damp soil and attract flies.
Biological Control
Biological control is another effective way to prevent flies from infesting your plants. Nematodes are tiny worms that can be used to control the population of flies in your soil. Beneficial nematodes are harmless to humans and
Natural Remedies
If you're looking for natural ways to get rid of flies on your plants, you're in luck. There are several remedies you can try that are safe and effective. In this section, we'll cover two of the most popular natural remedies: yellow sticky traps and essential oils.
Yellow Sticky Traps
Yellow sticky traps are a simple and effective way to catch flies. They work by attracting flies with their bright color and sticky surface. Once the flies land on the trap, they become stuck and can't escape. To use yellow sticky traps, simply hang them near your plants. You can buy pre-made traps or make your own by cutting strips of yellow paper and coating them with a sticky substance like petroleum jelly.
Essential Oils
If you prefer a natural approach, you can try using essential oils, such as peppermint, eucalyptus, or lavender, to repel flies. Simply mix a few drops of the oil with water in a spray bottle and mist the plants and soil. You can also use a mixture of apple cider vinegar and dish soap to create a DIY trap. Place a small amount of the mixture in a jar or bowl and cover it with plastic wrap. Poke a few holes in the top and wait for the flies to be attracted to the scent and get trapped inside. With these methods, you can say goodbye to flies and keep your plants healthy and happy.
Conclusion
In conclusion, getting rid of flies from your plants can be a challenging task, but it's not impossible. By following the tips and methods discussed in this article, you can effectively eliminate flies from your plants and prevent them from returning.
Remember, reducing watering schedule and using yellow sticky fly traps are effective methods to control adult flies. Using gravel mulch and neem oil can help kill larvae and deter new flies from laying eggs. Additionally, planting fly-repelling plants like basil, lavender, and mint can help keep flies away.
If you're dealing with flies in your greenhouse, it's important to keep the area clean and free of debris. Regularly sweep up any fallen leaves or plant debris and remove any slime trails left by snails or slugs, as these can attract flies.
When introducing new plants or seedlings to your collection, be sure to inspect them thoroughly for any signs of flies or larvae. Quarantine new plants for a couple of days before introducing them to your other plants to avoid spreading any potential infestations.
By taking a proactive approach and implementing these methods, you can successfully get rid of flies from your plants and keep them healthy and thriving.
Frequently Asked Questions
How to get rid of flies from indoor plants?
To get rid of flies from indoor plants, you can use sticky traps, neem oil, or insecticidal soap. You can also use natural remedies like vinegar, cinnamon, or garlic. Make sure to remove any dead leaves or debris from the soil and avoid overwatering your plants.
What is the best natural way to kill flies on plants?
The best natural way to kill flies on plants is by using neem oil or insecticidal soap. You can also use sticky traps, cinnamon, or garlic. These remedies are safe for your plants and effective in killing flies and other pests.
How to prevent flies from breeding in potted plants?
To prevent flies from breeding in potted plants, make sure to keep the soil dry and avoid overwatering your plants. You can also use sand or gravel as a top layer to prevent flies from laying eggs in the soil. Remove any dead leaves or debris from the soil and clean your pots regularly.
How to get rid of gnats in plants using dish soap?
To get rid of gnats in plants using dish soap, mix a few drops of dish soap with water and spray the solution on the soil and leaves of your plants. The soap will kill the gnats and their larvae. Make sure to avoid using too much soap as it can harm your plants.
How to kill flies without harming plants?
You can kill flies without harming plants by using natural remedies like neem oil, insecticidal soap, or sticky traps. You can also use cinnamon, garlic, or vinegar. These remedies are safe for your plants and effective in killing flies and other pests.
Will vinegar help to eliminate fruit flies from potted plants?
Yes, vinegar can help to eliminate fruit flies from potted plants.
This article lists several options including the best method I've ever tried for getting rid of fruit flies fast!